Patchwork improve realmode api

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Submitter Stefan Reinauer
Date 2010-05-08 18:43:58
Message ID <4BE5B0EE.2040503@coresystems.de>
Download mbox | patch
Permalink /patch/1302/
State Accepted
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Comments

Stefan Reinauer - 2010-05-08 18:43:58
See patch
Change real mode API to allow passing intXX number or entry point and
some register values from C. 

This theoretically fixes non-vga option roms, but it also allows to use
the same assembler code for option roms and vsm.
It will also make using the bootsplash without yabel a lot easier.

Factor out and improve BDA setup, do some rom segment setup for those
option roms that need it. 

Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <stepan@coresystems.de>

Patch

Index: src/devices/oprom/x86.c
===================================================================
--- src/devices/oprom/x86.c	(revision 5530)
+++ src/devices/oprom/x86.c	(working copy)
@@ -36,11 +36,55 @@ 
 
 extern unsigned char __idt_handler, __idt_handler_size;
 extern unsigned char __realmode_code, __realmode_code_size;
-extern unsigned char __run_optionrom, __run_interrupt;
+extern unsigned char __realmode_call, __realmode_interrupt;
 
-void (*run_optionrom)(u32 devfn) __attribute__((regparm(0))) = (void *)&__run_optionrom;
-void (*vga_enable_console)(void) __attribute__((regparm(0))) = (void *)&__run_interrupt;
+void (*realmode_call)(u32 addr, u32 eax, u32 ebx, u32 ecx, u32 edx,
+		u32 esi, u32 edi) __attribute__((regparm(0))) = (void *)&__realmode_call;
 
+void (*realmode_interrupt)(u32 intno, u32 eax, u32 ebx, u32 ecx, u32 edx, 
+		u32 esi, u32 edi) __attribute__((regparm(0))) = (void *)&__realmode_interrupt;
+
+void vga_enable_console(void);
+void vga_enable_console(void)
+{
+	/* Call VGA BIOS int10 function 0x4f14 to enable main console
+	 * Epia-M does not always autosense the main console so forcing
+	 * it on is good.
+	 */
+
+	/*            int#,    EAX,    EBX,    ECX,    EDX,    ESI,    EDI */
+	realmode_interrupt(0x10, 0x4f1f, 0x8003, 0x0001, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000);
+}
+
+#define FAKE_MEMORY_SIZE (1024*1024) // only 1MB
+#define INITIAL_EBDA_SEGMENT 0xF600
+#define INITIAL_EBDA_SIZE 0x400
+
+static void setup_bda(void)
+{
+	/* clear BIOS DATA AREA */
+	memset((void *)0x400, 0, 0x200);
+
+	write16(0x413, FAKE_MEMORY_SIZE / 1024);
+	write16(0x40e, INITIAL_EBDA_SEGMENT);
+
+	/* Set up EBDA */
+	memset((void *)(INITIAL_EBDA_SEGMENT << 4), 0, INITIAL_EBDA_SIZE);
+	write16((INITIAL_EBDA_SEGMENT << 4) + 0x0, INITIAL_EBDA_SIZE / 1024);
+}
+
+static void setup_rombios(void)
+{
+	const char date[] = "06/11/99";
+	memcpy((void *)0xffff5, &date, 8);
+
+	const char ident[] = "PCI_ISA";
+	memcpy((void *)0xfffd9, &ident, 7);
+
+	/* system model: IBM-AT */
+	write8(0xffffe, 0xfc);
+}
+
 int (*intXX_handler[256])(struct eregs *regs) = { NULL };
 
 static int intXX_exception_handler(struct eregs *regs)
@@ -138,20 +182,38 @@ 
 
 	/* int42 is the relocated int10 */
 	write_idt_stub((void *)0xff065, 0x42);
-
-	/* VIA's VBIOS calls f000:f859 instead of int15 */
+	/* BIOS Int 11 Handler F000:F84D */
+	write_idt_stub((void *)0xff84d, 0x11);
+	/* BIOS Int 12 Handler F000:F841 */
+	write_idt_stub((void *)0xff841, 0x12);
+	/* BIOS Int 13 Handler F000:EC59 */
+	write_idt_stub((void *)0xfec59, 0x13);
+	/* BIOS Int 14 Handler F000:E739 */
+	write_idt_stub((void *)0xfe739, 0x14);
+	/* BIOS Int 15 Handler F000:F859 */
 	write_idt_stub((void *)0xff859, 0x15);
+	/* BIOS Int 16 Handler F000:E82E */
+	write_idt_stub((void *)0xfe82e, 0x16);
+	/* BIOS Int 17 Handler F000:EFD2 */
+	write_idt_stub((void *)0xfefd2, 0x17);
+	/* ROM BIOS Int 1A Handler F000:FE6E */
+	write_idt_stub((void *)0xffe6e, 0x1a);
 }
 
 void run_bios(struct device *dev, unsigned long addr)
 {
-	/* clear vga bios data area */
-	memset((void *)0x400, 0, 0x200);
+	u32 num_dev = (dev->bus->secondary << 8) | dev->path.pci.devfn;
 
+	/* Set up BIOS Data Area */
+	setup_bda();
+
+	/* Set up some legacy information in the F segment */
+	setup_rombios();
+
 	/* Set up C interrupt handlers */
 	setup_interrupt_handlers();
 
-	/* Setting up realmode IDT */
+	/* Set up real-mode IDT */
 	setup_realmode_idt();
 
 	memcpy(REALMODE_BASE, &__realmode_code, (size_t)&__realmode_code_size);
@@ -159,7 +221,9 @@ 
 			(u32)&__realmode_code_size);
 
 	printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Calling Option ROM...\n");
-	run_optionrom((dev->bus->secondary << 8) | dev->path.pci.devfn);
+	/* TODO ES:DI Pointer to System BIOS PnP Installation Check Structure */
+	/* Option ROM entry point is at OPROM start + 3 */
+	realmode_call(addr + 0x0003, num_dev, 0xffff, 0x0000, 0xffff, 0x0, 0x0);
 	printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "... Option ROM returned.\n");
 }
 
@@ -168,9 +232,6 @@ 
 #include <cpu/amd/vr.h>
 #include <cbfs.h>
 
-extern unsigned char __run_vsa;
-void (*run_vsa)(u32 smm, u32 sysmem) __attribute__((regparm(0))) = (void *)&__run_vsa;
-
 #define VSA2_BUFFER		0x60000
 #define VSA2_ENTRY_POINT	0x60020
 
@@ -198,9 +259,6 @@ 
 {
 	printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Preparing for VSA...\n");
 
-	/* clear bios data area */
-	memset((void *)0x400, 0, 0x200);
-
 	/* Set up C interrupt handlers */
 	setup_interrupt_handlers();
 
@@ -229,8 +287,11 @@ 
 	}
 
 	printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Calling VSA module...\n");
+
 	/* ECX gets SMM, EDX gets SYSMEM */
-	run_vsa(MSR_GLIU0_SMM, MSR_GLIU0_SYSMEM);
+	realmode_call(VSA2_ENTRY_POINT, 0x0, 0x0, MSR_GLIU0_SMM, 
+			MSR_GLIU0_SYSMEM, 0x0, 0x0);
+
 	printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "... VSA module returned.\n");
 
 	/* Restart timer 1 */
Index: src/devices/oprom/x86_asm.S
===================================================================
--- src/devices/oprom/x86_asm.S	(revision 5530)
+++ src/devices/oprom/x86_asm.S	(working copy)
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ 
 /*
  * This file is part of the coreboot project.
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2009 coresystems GmbH
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 coresystems GmbH
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -57,22 +57,51 @@ 
 __stack = RELOCATED(.)
 	.long 0
 
+/* Register store for realmode_call and realmode_interrupt */
+__registers = RELOCATED(.)
+	.long 0 /* 0x00 - EAX */
+	.long 0 /* 0x04 - EBX */
+	.long 0 /* 0x08 - ECX */
+	.long 0 /* 0x0c - EDX */
+	.long 0 /* 0x10 - EDI */
+	.long 0 /* 0x14 - ESI */
+
 	.code32
-	.globl __run_optionrom
-__run_optionrom = RELOCATED(.)
+	.globl __realmode_call
+__realmode_call = RELOCATED(.)
 	/* save all registers to the stack */
 	pushal
 
 	/* Move the protected mode stack to a safe place */
-	mov 	%esp, __stack
+	movl	%esp, __stack
 
 	/* Get devfn into %ecx */
 	movl    %esp, %ebp
 	/* This function is called with regparm=0 and we have
 	 * to skip the 32 byte from pushal:
 	 */
+
+	/* entry point */
 	movl    36(%ebp), %ecx
+	movw	%cx, __lcall_instr + 1
 
+	andl	$0xffff0000, %ecx
+	shrl	$4, %ecx
+	movw	%cx, __lcall_instr + 3
+
+	movl	40(%ebp), %eax
+	movl	%eax, __registers + 0x00 /* eax */
+	movl	44(%ebp), %eax
+	movl	%eax, __registers + 0x04 /* ebx */
+	movl	48(%ebp), %eax
+	movl	%eax, __registers + 0x08 /* ecx */
+	movl	52(%ebp), %eax
+	movl	%eax, __registers + 0x0c /* edx */
+	movl	56(%ebp), %eax
+	movl	%eax, __registers + 0x10 /* esi */
+	movl	60(%ebp), %eax
+	movl	%eax, __registers + 0x14 /* esi */
+
 	/* Activate the right segment descriptor real mode. */
 	ljmp	$0x28, $RELOCATED(1f)
 1:
@@ -120,11 +149,19 @@ 
 	mov	$0x40, %ax
 	mov	%ax, %ds
 
+	/* initialize registers for intXX call */
+	movl	__registers, %ebp
+	movl	 0(%ebp), %eax
+	movl     4(%ebp), %ebx
+	movl     8(%ebp), %ecx
+	movl    12(%ebp), %edx
+	movl	16(%ebp), %esi
+	movl	20(%ebp), %edi
+
 	/* ************************************ */
-	mov	%cx, %ax	// restore ax
-	// TODO this will not work for non-VGA option ROMs
-	/* run VGA BIOS at 0xc000:0003 */
-	lcall	$0xc000, $0x0003
+__lcall_instr = RELOCATED(.)
+	.byte 0x9a
+	.word 0x0000, 0x0000
 	/* ************************************ */
 
 	/* If we got here, just about done.
@@ -151,117 +188,38 @@ 
 	lidt	idtarg
 
 	/* and exit */
-	mov	__stack, %esp
+	movl	__stack, %esp
 	popal
+
+	// TODO return AX from OPROM call
 	ret
 
-#if defined(CONFIG_GEODE_VSA) && CONFIG_GEODE_VSA
-#define VSA2_ENTRY_POINT	0x60020
+	.globl __realmode_interrupt
+__realmode_interrupt = RELOCATED(.)
 
-	.globl __run_vsa
-__run_vsa = RELOCATED(.)
-	/* save all registers to the stack */
 	pushal
-
-	/* Move the protected mode stack to a safe place */
-	mov 	%esp, __stack
-
+	/* save the stack */
+	movl	%esp, __stack
 	movl    %esp, %ebp
+
 	/* This function is called with regparm=0 and we have
 	 * to skip the 32 byte from pushal:
 	 */
-	movl    36(%ebp), %ecx
-	movl    40(%ebp), %edx
+	movl    36(%ebp), %eax
+	movb	%al, __intXX_instr + 1 /* intno */
+	movl	40(%ebp), %eax
+	movl	%eax, __registers + 0x00 /* eax */
+	movl	44(%ebp), %eax
+	movl	%eax, __registers + 0x04 /* ebx */
+	movl	48(%ebp), %eax
+	movl	%eax, __registers + 0x08 /* ecx */
+	movl	52(%ebp), %eax
+	movl	%eax, __registers + 0x0c /* edx */
+	movl	56(%ebp), %eax
+	movl	%eax, __registers + 0x10 /* esi */
+	movl	60(%ebp), %eax
+	movl	%eax, __registers + 0x14 /* esi */
 
-	/* Activate the right segment descriptor real mode. */
-	ljmp	$0x28, $RELOCATED(1f)
-1:
-.code16
-	/* 16 bit code from here on... */
-
-	/* Load the segment registers w/ properly configured
-	 * segment descriptors. They will retain these
-	 * configurations (limits, writability, etc.) once
-	 * protected mode is turned off.
-	 */
-	mov	$0x30, %ax
-	mov	%ax, %ds
-	mov	%ax, %es
-	mov	%ax, %fs
-	mov	%ax, %gs
-	mov	%ax, %ss
-
-	/* Turn off protection */
-	movl	%cr0, %eax
-	andl	$~PE, %eax
-	movl	%eax, %cr0
-
-	/* Now really going into real mode */
-	ljmp	$0, $RELOCATED(1f)
-1:
-	/* Setup a stack: Put the stack at the end of page zero.
-	 * That way we can easily share it between real and
-	 * protected, since the 16 bit ESP at segment 0 will
-	 * work for any case. */
-	mov	$0x0, %ax
-	mov	%ax, %ss
-	movl	$0x1000, %eax
-	movl	%eax, %esp
-
-	/* Load our 16 bit idt */
-	xor	%ax, %ax
-	mov	%ax, %ds
-	lidt	__realmode_idt
-
-	/* Set all segments to 0x0000, ds to 0x0040 */
-	mov	%ax, %es
-	mov	%ax, %fs
-	mov	%ax, %gs
-	mov	$0x40, %ax
-	mov	%ax, %ds
-	mov	%cx, %ax	// restore ax
-
-	/* ************************************ */
-	lcall	$((VSA2_ENTRY_POINT & 0xffff0000) >> 4), $(VSA2_ENTRY_POINT & 0xffff)
-	/* ************************************ */
-
-	/* If we got here, just about done.
-	 * Need to get back to protected mode
-	 */
-	movl	%cr0, %eax
-	orl	$PE, %eax
-	movl	%eax, %cr0
-
-	/* Now that we are in protected mode
-	 * jump to a 32 bit code segment.
-	 */
-	data32	ljmp	$0x10, $RELOCATED(1f)
-1:
-	.code32
-	movw	$0x18, %ax
-	mov	%ax, %ds
-	mov	%ax, %es
-	mov	%ax, %fs
-	mov	%ax, %gs
-	mov	%ax, %ss
-
-	/* restore proper idt */
-	lidt	idtarg
-
-	/* and exit */
-	mov	__stack, %esp
-	popal
-	ret
-#endif
-
-	.globl __run_interrupt
-__run_interrupt = RELOCATED(.)
-
-	pushal
-	/* save the stack */
-	mov	%esp, __stack
-
-
 	/*  This configures CS properly for real mode. */
 	ljmp 	$0x28, $RELOCATED(1f)
 1:
@@ -312,18 +270,17 @@ 
 	mov	%ax, %fs
 	mov	%ax, %gs
 
-	/* Call VGA BIOS int10 function 0x4f14 to enable main console
-	 * Epia-M does not always autosence the main console so forcing
-	 * it on is good.
-	 */
+	/* initialize registers for intXX call */
+	movl	__registers, %ebp
+	movl	 0(%ebp), %eax
+	movl     4(%ebp), %ebx
+	movl     8(%ebp), %ecx
+	movl    12(%ebp), %edx
+	movl	16(%ebp), %esi
+	movl	20(%ebp), %edi
 
-	/* Ask VGA option rom to enable main console */
-	movw	$0x4f14,%ax
-	movw	$0x8003,%bx
-	movw	$1, %cx
-	movw	$0, %dx
-	movw	$0, %di
-	int	$0x10
+__intXX_instr = RELOCATED(.)
+	.byte 0xcd, 0x00 /* This becomes intXX */
 
 	/* Ok, the job is done, now go back to protected mode coreboot */
 	movl	%cr0, %eax
@@ -345,7 +302,7 @@ 
 	lidt	idtarg
 
 	/* Exit */
-	mov	__stack, %esp
+	movl	__stack, %esp
 	popal
 	ret